Chapter 3

Holmes comes back to the flat in good spirits. He tells Watson that he has figured out that the pearls must have something to do with Major Sholto, who, he has discovered, died the same week that Miss Morstan started receiving the mysterious pearls. He figures that “Sholto’s heir” knows something about “the mystery and desires to make compensation.” Miss Morstan arrives outside the flat and the two men go down to meet her. Watson packs his heaviest walking stick and Holmes takes his revolver. In the cab toward the Lyceum theatre, Miss Morstan explains that Major Sholto was a “very particular friend” to her father. Her father’s letters were full of allusions to the major and their time together commanding troops on the Andaman Islands. Miss Morstan presents Holmes with a “curious paper” she has found in her father’s desk. Holmes examines the paper, which he says is the diagram of a building and has a small red cross drawn on it. Beside the cross, the paper reads, “the sign of the four – Jonathan Small, Mahomet Singh, Abdullah Khan, Dost Akbar.” Though he isn’t sure of the significance of the paper, Holmes tells Miss Morstan to guard it safely. Watson describes the gloom of London as they head for the theatre: “dense drizzly fog,” “mud-coloured clouds” and “misty splotches of diffused light” from lamps. He sees something “eerie and ghostlike” about all of the people that they pass. He can tell that Miss Morstan feels similarly to him; Holmes is deep in thought

Revision of unites 4, 5, 6

Ex. A

Ex. B

Ex. C

Ex. D

Ex. E

Additional assignments for 19.03

Ex .A

Ex. B

Ex. C

Ex. D

Areni 1-cave

Areni 1 cave

The Areni-1 Cave, located in the Vayots Dzor province of Armenia, is an archaeological site of immense significance. This cave has gained international attention for its rich archaeological findings, providing insights into the ancient history of human civilization in the region. One of the most remarkable discoveries in the Areni-1 Cave is the presence of a winemaking facility dating back to around 4100 BCE, making it one of the oldest known wineries in the world. This finding suggests that winemaking might have originated in this region much earlier than previously thought, shedding light on the ancient traditions of viticulture and winemaking. Aside from the winemaking facility, the cave has yielded a wealth of artifacts and remains, including tools, pottery, and the well-preserved remains of ancient plants and animals. These discoveries have enabled archaeologists to reconstruct aspects of the daily life, diet, and technology of the people who inhabited the area thousands of years ago. Furthermore, the cave has also revealed evidence of ancient burials, including a remarkable burial site dating to around 3800 BCE. The burial contained the remains of multiple individuals, along with personal belongings and offerings, providing valuable insights into ancient burial practices and beliefs. The significance of the Areni-1 Cave extends beyond its archaeological treasures. It serves as a testament to the ingenuity and resourcefulness of ancient societies, showcasing their ability to adapt to and thrive in diverse environments. Moreover, it underscores the importance of preserving and studying archaeological sites to better understand our shared human heritage and history.In recent years, the Areni-1 Cave has become a site of interest for tourists, researchers, and wine enthusiasts alike. Its unique combination of archaeological importance and cultural significance makes it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the ancient past of the Caucasus region.

Ex.1

Ex.2

Ex.3

Additional assignments for 04.03

Ex.1

Ex.2

The Spanish Wedding Maria Fortuny

The picture is called the Spanish life. It is known that Fortuny depicted scenes from the everyday life of people from different strata of society in different historical epochs Fortuny The painting «Spanish Weddings» contains three layers of information. First of all, it’s about a wedding, an event… traditionally especially important in the life of Spaniards and Catalans in the 19th century. Fortuna was known for using familiaris yamigos, as well as models professional, as models for his paintings. The painting «Spanish Wedding» depicts his wife, Cecilia de Madrazo and her sister Isabelle de Madrazo, daughters of Federico de Madrazo, director of the Prado Museum, as well as the artist Jean-Louis-Ernest Meissonier.

Facts about Spain

1. Spain is one of the most famous countries in the world.

It is visited annually by more than 60 million tourists, who spend more than $55 billion on it.:

There are currently 44 Spanish-speaking countries in the world. More than 100 million people study Spanish as a second foreign language.

3. The official name of the country is the Kingdom of Spain.

In the south, Spain borders Morocco, and their common border line is 13 km. the peculiarity of the country’s climate gives it proximity to the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean:

5. In 1492, King Ferdinand V of Aragon of Spain and Queen Isabella financed Christopher Columbus’s search for a New route to India. Columbus mistakenly landed on one of the Bahamas. This mistake soon made Spain one of the richest countries in the world.

6.Bullfighting has been the most popular sport in Spain for thousands of years:

7. The Spanish Inquisition was one of the most brutal in Europe. From 1478 to 1834, 350,000 people underwent the Inquisition, more than 10% of whom were executed.
8. Spain is the largest producer of olive oil in the world. It accounts for more than 45% of global production. In total, it exports more than 260 varieties of olives.
9. Spain lost most of its American colonies during the Napoleonic Wars of 1808-1814, when the entire territory of Spain was occupied by Napoleon:
10. Celebrities such as Antonio Banderas, Penelope Cruz, Salvador Dali, El Greco, Pablo Picasso, Francisco de Goya, Jose Carreras, Seneca and Placido Domingo, originally from Spain:
11. Spain is the poorest country in Europe. Sierra Nevada is a very popular ski resort, where world championships and other ski competitions are constantly held:
12. Spain is a very sunny country. The average number of sunny days here is about 280 per year.:
13. More women than men study at Spanish universities.
14. This happens every year in July, on St. Fermin’s Day. More than 1 million people are involved in this amazing operation:
15. The name means ham, but in fact it is salted pork ham cooked using a special technology.:

Classwork.29.02.2024

Ex. A

Ex.B